Control

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The use of antibiotics is not permitted in Switzerland; moreover, no other medication exists to combat European foul brood. Hives with symptoms must therefore be destroyed in order to limit the outbreak, and the contaminated material must be sanitised. Since prevention is the best cure, early detection is desirable. Numerous studies have been undertaken and documents have been created at the Swiss Bee Research Centre and elsewhere to draw the attention of beekeepers to these problems and inform them about the causes and the control measures to be implemented.

Merkblatt zur erkennung von Bienenbrutkrankheiten (German (PDF, 357 kB, 18.10.2017) and French (PDF, 226 kB, 02.02.2017))
M. Tschumi (2011)

Publications Caren Pauler

Fuchs P., Pauler C., Schneider M., Umstätter C., Rufener C., Wechsler B., Bruckmaier R. M., Probo M.
Effectiveness of virtual fencing in a mountain environment and its impact on heifer behaviour and welfare.
Animal, 19, (8), 2025, Article 101600.

Meyer M., Contzen S., Feller M., Pauler C., Probo M., Röösli A., Schmidt R., Schneider M.
Resilience of Swiss summer farms: An interdisciplinary analysis of key challenges and adaptations.
Agricultural Systems, 227, 2025, Article 104365.

Probo M., Lonati M., Ravetto Enri S., Mariotte P., Pauler C.
Influence of pastoral management on the conservation of mountain pasture biodiversity.
INRAE Productions Animales, 38, (2), 2025, Article 8436.

Mochi L., Lumineau C., Pauler C., Schneider M., Pittarello M., Probo M.
Feeding behavior of heifers and goats on alpine pastures encroached by green alder.
In: Agrosilvopastoral Futures: Bridging Tradition with Innovation in Mediterranean and Mountain Pastures. 9 April, Publ. Adnan Menderes University, Kuşadası (TR). 2025, 15-16.

Mochi L., Lumineau C., Pauler C., Mariotte P., Probo M.
Comportement alimentaire des génisses et des chèvres sur les alpages envahis par l’aulne vert.
Recherche Agronomique Suisse, 16, 2025, 8-13.

Probo M., Lonati M., Ravetto Enri S., Mariotte P., Pauler C.
Influence de la gestion pastorale sur la conservation de la biodiversité des pâturages de montagne.
In: Rencontres Recherches Ruminants (27e édition). 4 - 5 décembre, Publ. IDELE / INRAE, Paris (FR). 2024, 198-206.

Fuchs P., Pauler C., Schneider M. K., Umstätter C., Rufener C., Wechsler B., Bruckmaier M. R., Probo M.
Implementation of virtual fencing in heifers for mountain summer grazing.
Journal of Animal Science, 102, (S3), 2024.

Pauler C., Homburger H., Lüscher A., Scherer-Lorenzen M., Schneider M. K.
Ecosystem services in mountain pastures: A complex network of site conditions, climate and management.
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 377, 2024, 1-14.

Fuchs P., Schneider M. K., Pauler C., Confessore A., Umstätter C., Probo M.
Virtual fencing for managing lactating Holstein Friesian cows and its effect on animal welfare.
In: BOLFA & ICFAE. 28-30 August, Publ. University of Bern / EAAP / ASAS, Bern. 2024.

Moreno Garcia C. A., Schneider M. K., Pauler C., Svensk M., Zhou H., Hickford J.
Exploring the genetic basis of cattle grazing behaviour for the sustainable use of the Swiss Alps.
Grassland Science in Europe, 29, 2024, 651-653.

Pauler C., Mettler D.
Regulierung unerwünschter Pflanzen auf Alpweiden durch gutes Weidemanagement.
Montagna, 6, 2024, 6-7.

Moreno Garcia C. A., Schneider M. K., Pauler C., Svensk M., Zhou H., Hickford J.
Exploring the genetic basis of cattle grazing behaviour for the sustainable use of the Swiss Alps.
In: 30th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation. 9 June, Leeuwarden (NL). 2024, 1.

Pauler C., Lüscher A., Homburger H., Scherer-Lorenzen M., Schneider M. K.
Trade-offs and synergies among ecosystem services in mountain pastures.
In: 30th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation. 9 June, Leeuwarden (NL). 2024, 1.

Pauler C., Lüscher A., Homburger H., Scherer-Lorenzen M., Schneider M. K.
Trade-offs and synergies among ecosystem services in mountain pastures.
Grassland Science in Europe, 29, 2024, 320-322.

Pauler C.
Regulating unwanted plants on mountain pastures by good pasture management.
In: 3rd Mountain Livestock Farming Systems Meeting. 5-7 June, Publ. EAAP / VetAgro Sup / INRAE, Clermont-Ferrand (FR). 2024, 1.

Pauler C., Fuchs P., Schneider M. K., Hervault P., Umstätter C., Bruckmaier R. M., Probo M.
Implementation of virtual fencing in mountain conditions.
In: 3rd Mountain Livestock Farming Systems Meeting. 5-7 June, Publ. EAAP / VetAgro Sup / INRAE, Clermont-Ferrand (FR). 2024, 62.

Schneider M. K., Pauler C., Oriani F., Probo M.
Using sensors for mountain livestock research and management.
In: 3rd Mountain Livestock Farming Systems Meeting. 5-7 June, Publ. EAAP / VetAgro Sup / INRAE, Clermont-Ferrand (FR). 2024, 61.

Tonn B., Schneider M. K., Pauler C., Steiner A., Dittmann M., Leiber F.
Phenolic compounds and forage quality affect methane production potential from Swiss alpine summer pastures.
In: 3rd Mountain Livestock Farming Systems Meeting. 5-7 June, Publ. EAAP / VetAgro Sup / INRAE, Clermont-Ferrand (FR). 2024, 59.

Moreno Garcia C. A., Schneider M. K., Pauler C., Svensk M., Zhou H., Hickford J.
Exploring the behavioral genetics of cattle grazing for the sustainable use of the Swiss Alps.
In: 3rd Mountain Livestock Farming Systems Meeting. 5-7 June, Publ. EAAP / VetAgro Sup / INRAE, Clermont-Ferrand (FR). 2024, 47.

Acciaro M., Schneider M. K., Decandia M., Giovanetti V., Pauler C.
Daily and seasonal movement patterns of Sarda cows.
In: 3rd Mountain Livestock Farming Systems Meeting. 5-7 June, Publ. EAAP / VetAgro Sup / INRAE, Clermont-Ferrand (FR). 2024, 44.

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