Control

soda_20170202

The use of antibiotics is not permitted in Switzerland; moreover, no other medication exists to combat European foul brood. Hives with symptoms must therefore be destroyed in order to limit the outbreak, and the contaminated material must be sanitised. Since prevention is the best cure, early detection is desirable. Numerous studies have been undertaken and documents have been created at the Swiss Bee Research Centre and elsewhere to draw the attention of beekeepers to these problems and inform them about the causes and the control measures to be implemented.

Merkblatt zur erkennung von Bienenbrutkrankheiten (German (PDF, 357 kB, 18.10.2017) and French (PDF, 226 kB, 02.02.2017))
M. Tschumi (2011)

Mueller-Harvey I., Bee G., Dohme-Meier F., Hoste H., Karonen M., Kölliker R., Lüscher A., Niderkorn V., Pellikaan W.F., Salminen J.-P., Skøt L., Smith L.M.J., Thamsborg S.M., Totterdell P., Wilkinson I., Williams A.R., Azuhnwi B.N., Baert N., Grosse Brinkhaus A., Copani G., Desrues O., Drake C., Engström M., Fryganas C., Girard M., Huyen N.T., Kempf K., Malisch C., Mora-Ortiz M., Quijada J., Ramsay A., Ropiak H.M., Waghorn G.C.

Benefits of condensed tannins in forage legumes fed to ruminants: Importance of structure, concentration, and diet composition.

Crop Science, 59, (3), 2019, 861-885.

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ISSN Print: 0011-183X
ISSN Online: 1435-0653
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2017.06.0369
Publication-ID (Web Code): 41093 Sending by e-mail