Gurmu E. B., Kiprotich L. E., Kagai J. G., Solomon A., Leitner S., Marquardt S., Merbold L., Ndungu P., Arndt C.
Enteric methane emission factors for cattle in pastoral systems: A case study in Kenya.
In: Poster presented at the 9th International Greenhouse Gas and Animal Agriculture (GGAA) Conference, 5-9 October 2025. Nairobi: ILRI. 5 October, Nairobi (KE). 2025.
Odongo V. O., Leitner S., Räsänen M., Omondi J. O., Pellikka P., Vesala T., Heiskanen J., Rinne J., Dowling T. P. F., Jackowicz-Korczynski M., Wooster M. J., Mauder M., Merbold L.
Environmental controls on peak carbon uptake across four Kenyan dryland ecosystems.
In: 9th International Greenhouse Gas & Animal Agriculture Conference, Nairobi, 5-9 October 2025. 5 October, Nairobi (KE). 2025.
Gurmu E. B., Kiprotich L. E., Kagai J. G., Solomon A., Leitner S., Marquardt S., Merbold L., Ndungu P. W., Arndt C.
Beyond default estimates: developing system-specific Tier 2 enteric methane emission factors for rangeland cattle in Kenya.
Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice, 15, 2025, Articolo 14566.
Odongo V., Leitner S. M., Dowling T. P. F., Gluecks I., Jackowicz‐Korczynski M., Rinne J., Wooster M. J., Merbold L.
Contrasting carbon and water flux dynamics in an East African rangeland and cropland.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 130, (10), 2025, Articolo e2024JG008623.
Virkkala A.-M., Rogers B. M., Watts J. D., Arndt K. A., Potter S., Wargowsky I., Schuur E. A. G., See C. R., Mauritz M., Boike J., Bret-Harte M. S., Burke E. J., Burrell A., Chae N., Chatterjee A. e altri
Wildfires offset the increasing but spatially heterogeneous Arctic–boreal CO2 uptake.
Nature Climate Change, 15, (2), 2025, 188-195.
Bretscher D., Ammann C., Wüst C., Kupper T., Schenker S., Eggli D., Fasel F., Bock M.
Agriculture.
In: FOEN 2025: Switzerland’s Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990–2023: National Inventory Report and reporting tables (CRT). Ed. Federal Office for the Environment FOEN. 2025, 262-321.
Skogberg M., Kohonen K.-M., Lohila A., Merbold L., Räsänen M., Vuorinne I., Pellikka P., Vesala T., Kübert A.
Ecosystem-scale crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) gas exchange of a sisal (Agave sisalana) plantation.
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 381, 2025, Articolo 109435.
Nisbet E. G., Manning M. R., Lowry D., Fisher R. E., Lan X., Michel S. E., France J. L., Nisbet R. E. R., Bakkaloglu S., Leitner S. M., Brooke C., Röckmann T., Allen G., Denier van der Gon H. A. C., Merbold L. e altri
Practical paths towards quantifying and mitigating agricultural methane emissions.
Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 481, (2309), 2025, Articolo 20240390.
Ozolina K., Bilola T., Saunders M., Salmon E., Skjelvan I., Bornman T., Klausen J., Feig G., Merbold L., Kutsch W.
Designing a pan-African climate observation system to deliver societal benefit through climate action: The KADI project.
In: EGU General Assembly. 14 - 19 April, Ed. EGU, Vienna (AT). 2024.
Klausen J., Danioth S., Nying'uro P., Kimutai J., Thiong'o K., Steinbacher M., Merbold L., Käyhkö N., Saunders M., Bilola T., Salmon E., Kutsch W. L.
Taking stock of observing capabilities for designing a pan-African atmospheric and climate research infrastructure (KADI): Lessons learnt from Kenya and best practices.
In: EGU General Assembly. 14 - 19 April, Ed. EGU, Vienna (AT). 2024.
Kohonen K.-M., Skogberg M., Kübert A., Räsänen M., Merbold L., Buchmann N., Mammarella I., Pellikka P., Vesala T.
COS, CO2 and H2O eddy covariance flux measurements over Agave sisalana.
In: EGU General Assembly. 14 - 19 April, Ed. EGU, Vienna (AT). 2024.
Gurmu E. B., Ndung'u P. W., Wilkes A., Getahun D., Graham M. W., Leitner S. M., Marquardt S., Mulat D. G., Merbold L., Worku T., Kagai J. G., Arndt C.
Comparison of Tier 1 and 2 methodologies for estimating intake and enteric methane emission factors from smallholder cattle systems in Africa: A case study from Ethiopia.
Animal Open Space, 3, 2024, Articolo 100064.
Zhu Y., Butterbach-Bahl K., Merbold L., Oduor C. O., Gakige J. K., Mwangi P., Leitner S. M.
Greenhouse gas emissions from sheep excreta deposited onto tropical pastures in Kenya.
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 359, 2024, Articolo 108724.
Ernst Y., Archibald S., Balzter H., Chevallier F., Ciais P., Fischer C. G., Gaubert B., Higginbottom T., Higgins S., Lawal S., Lacroix F., Lauerwald R., Lourenco M., Martens C., Mengistu A. G. e altri
The African regional greenhouse gases budget (2010–2019).
Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 38, (4), 2024, Articolo e2023GB008016.
Mwangi P. M., Eckard R., Gluecks I., Merbold L., Mulat D. G., Gakige J., Marquardt S., Pinares-Patino C. S.
Supplementation of a tropical low-quality forage with Calliandra calothyrsus improves sheep health and performance, and reduces methane emission.
Frontiers in Animal Science, 5, 2024, Articolo 1296203.
Leitner S. M., Carbonell V., Mhindu R. L., Zhu Y., Mutuo P., Butterbach-Bahl K., Merbold L.
Greenhouse gas emissions from cattle enclosures in semi-arid sub-Saharan Africa: The case of a rangeland in South-Central Kenya.
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 367, 2024, Articolo 108980.
Xiantao F., Harris S. J., Leitner S. M., Butterbach-Bahl K., Conz R. F., Merbold L., Dannenmann M., Oyugi M., Liu S., Zou J., Six J., Barthel M.
Mechanisms behind high N2O emissions from livestock enclosures in Kenya revealed by dual-isotope and functional gene analyses.
Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 196, 2024, Articolo 109505.
Graham M. W., Özkan S., Arndt C., González-Quintero R., Korir D., Merbold L., Mottet A., Ndung'u P. W., Notenbaert A., Leitner S. M.
Toward compatibility with national dairy production and climate goals through locally appropriate mitigation interventions in Kenya.
Agricultural Systems, 220, 2024, Articolo 104098.
Gurmu E. B., Ndung'u P. W., Wilkes A., Getahun D., Graham M. W., Leitner S. M., Marquardt S., Mulat D. G., Merbold L., Worku T., Gakige J. K., Tadesse D., Bekele M., Arndt C.
Comparison of methodologies for estimating enteric methane emission factors from sheep in smallholder systems in Africa: A case study from Ethiopia.
Small Ruminant Research, 240, 2024, Articolo 107362.
Laubach J., Flesch T. K., Ammann C., Bai M., Gao Z., Merbold L., Campbell D. I., Goodrich J. P., Graham S. L., Hunt J. E., Wall A. M., Schipper L. A.
Methane emissions from animal agriculture: Micrometeorological solutions for challenging measurement situations.
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 350, 2024, 1-23.
Gorfer M., Borruso L., Deltedesco E., Gichuhi E., Menge D., Makihara D., Praeg N., Merbold L., Leitner S.
Plants and microbes respond differently to fertilization and environmental factors in a Kenyan rice field.
In: 3rd Global Soil Biodiversity Conference. 13-15 March, Ed. INRAE, Dublin. 2023, 338.
Leitner S., Carbonell V., Butterbach-Bahl K., Barthel M., Mhindu R., Mutuo P., Buchmann N., Merbold L.
Traditional livestock enclosures are greenhouse gas hotspots in the African savanna landscape: The case of a rangeland in Kenya.
In: EGU General Assembly 2023. 23-28 April, Ed. European Geosciences Union (EGU), Vienna (AT). 2023, 1-2.
Saunders M., Salmon E., Skjelvan I., Bornman T., Klausen J., Feig G., Merbold L., Kutsch W.
Designing a pan-African climate observation system to deliver societal benefit through climate action: The KADI project.
In: EGU General Assembly 2023. 23-28 April, Ed. European Geosciences Union (EGU), Vienna (AT). 2023, 1-2.
Mwangi P., Eckard R., Gakige J., Marquardt S., Gluecks I., Mulat D., Merbold L., Pinares-Patino C.
Supplementation of sheep fed on a poor-quality grass with Calliandra sp. improves health and productivity, and reduces enteric methane emissions.
In: 11th International Symposium on the Nutrition of Herbivores (ISNH 2023). 4 - 8 June, Ed. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul and Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. 2023, 606-607.
Mwangi P., Eckard R., Gluecks I., Merbold L., Mulat D., Gakige J., Pinares-Patino C., Marquardt S.
Impact of Haemonchus contortus infection on feed intake, digestion, liveweight gain, and enteric methane emission from Red Maasai and Dorper sheep.
Frontiers in Animal Science, 4, 2023, 1-16.
Boss M., Meyer S.
Klimagerechte Produktion von Lebensmitteln: Wie können wir die Treibhausgasemissionen der Land- und Ernährungswirtschaft senken und trotzdem genügend produzieren?
In: Bäreggforum 2023. 22. März, Ed. INFORAMA Emmental, Bärau (BE). 2023.
Ndung'u P. W., du Toit C. J. L., Takahashi T., Robertson-Dean M., Butterbach-Bahl K., Merbold L., Goopy J. P.
A simplified approach for producing Tier 2 enteric-methane emission factors based on East African smallholder farm data.
Animal Production Science, 63, (3), 2023, 227-236.
Korir D., Marquardt S., Eckard R., Sanchez A., Dickhoefer U., Merbold L., Butterbach-Bahl K., Jones C., Robertson-Dean M., Goopy J.
Weight gain and enteric methane production of cattle fed on tropical grasses.
Animal Production Science, 63, (2), 2023, 120-132.
Ndung'u P. W., Takahashi T., du Toit C. J. L., Robertson-Dean M., Butterbach-Bahl K., McAuliffe G. A., Merbold L., Goopy J. P.
Farm-level emission intensities of smallholder cattle (Bos indicus; B. indicus–B. taurus crosses) production systems in highlands and semi-arid regions.
Animal, 16, (1), 2022, 1-12.
Salmon E., Jégou F., Guenet B., Jourdain L., Qiu C., Bastrikov V., Guimbaud C., Zhu D., Ciais P., Peylin P., Gogo S., Laggoun-Défarge F., Aurela M., Bret-Harte M. S., Chen J. e altri
Assessing methane emissions for northern peatlands in ORCHIDEE-PEAT revision 7020.
Geoscientific Model Development, 15, (7), 2022, 2813-2838.
Graham M. W., Butterbach-Bahl K., du Doit C. J. L., Korir D., Leitner S., Merbold L., Mwape A., Ndung'u P. W., Pelster D. E., Rufino M. C., van der Weerden T., Wilkes A., Arndt C.
Research progress on greenhouse gas emissions from livestock in sub-saharan Africa falls short of national inventory ambitions.
Frontiers in Soil Science, 2, 2022, 1-18.
Heiskanen J., Brümmer C., Buchmann N., Calfapietra C., Chen H., Gielen B., Gkritzalis T., Hammer S., Hartmann S., Herbst M., Janssens I. A., Jordan A., Juurola E., Karstens U., Kasurinen V. e altri
The integrated carbon observation system in Europe.
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 103, (3), 2022, E855-E872.
dos Reis Martins M., Necpalova M., Ammann C., Buchmann N., Calanca P., Flechard C.R., Hartman M. D., Krauss M., Le Roy P., Mäder P., Maier R., Morvan T., Nicolardot B., Skinner C., Six J. e altri
Modeling N2O emissions of complex cropland management in Western Europe using DayCent: Performance and scope for improvement.
European Journal of Agronomy, 141, 2022, 1-12.
Lembrechts J.J., van den Hoogen J., Aalto J., Ashcroft M.B., De Frenne P., Kemppinen J., Kopecky M., Luoto M., Mclean I.M.D., Crowther T.W., Bailey J.J., Haesen S., Klinges D.H., Niittynen P., Scheffers B.R. e altri
Global maps of soil temperature.
Global Change Biology, 28, (9), 2022, 3110-3144.
Zaman M., Kleineidam K., Bakken L., Berendt J., Bracken C., Butterbach-Bahl K., Cai Z., Chang S. X., Clough T., Dawar K., Ding W. X., Dörsch P., dos Reis Martins, M., Eckhardt C., Fiedler S. e altri
Greenhouse Gases from Agriculture.
In: Measuring Emission of Agricultural Greenhouse Gases and Developing Mitigation Options using Nuclear and Related Techniques. Ed. Mohammad Zaman, Lee Heng, Christoph Müller, Springer. 2022, 1-10.
Brümmer C., Rüffer J, Delorme J-P, Wintien P, Schrader F, Beudert B, Schaap M, Ammann C.
Reactive nitrogen fluxes over peatland and forest ecosystems using micrometeorological measurement techniques.
Earth System Science Data, 14, 2022, 743-761.
Merbold L., Decock C., Eugster W., Fuchs K., Wolf B., Buchmann N., Hörtnagl L.
Are there memory effects on greenhouse gas emissions (CO2, N2O and CH4) following grassland restoration?
Biogeosciences, 18, (4), 2021, 1481-1498.
Yang L., Schallhart S., Taipale T., Tykkae T., Raesaenen M., Merbold L., Hellén H., Pellikka P.
Seasonal and diurnal variations in biogenic volatile organic compounds in highland and lowland ecosystems in southern Kenya.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 21, 2021, 14761-14787.
Leitner S., Ring D., Wanyama G., Korir D., Pelster D., Goopy J., Butterbach-Bahl K., Merbold L.
Effect of feeding practices and manure quality on CH4 and N2O emissions from uncovered cattle manure heaps in Kenya.
Waste Management, 126, 2021, 209-220.
Wachiye S., Merbold L., Vesala T., Rinne J., Leitner S., Räsänen M., Vuorinne I., Heiskanen J., Pellikka P.
Soil greenhouse gas emissions from a sisal chronosequence in Kenya.
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 307, 2021, 1-15.
Virkkala A.-M., Natali S. M., Rogers B.M., Watts J.D., Savage K., Connon S. J., Mauritz M., Schuur E. A. G., Peter D., Minions C., Nojeim J., Commane R., Emmerton C. A., Goeckede M., Helbig M. e altri
The ABCflux database: Arctic-Boreal CO2 flux observations and ancillary information aggregated to monthly time steps across terrestrial ecosystems.
Earth System Science Data, 14, (1), 2021, 179-208.
Irvin J., Zhou S., McNicol G., Lu F., Liu V., Fluet-Chouinard E., Ouyang Z., Knox S. H., Lucas-Moffat A., Trotta C., Papale D., Vitale D., Mammarella I., Alekseychik P., Aurela M. e altri
Gap-filling eddy covariance methane fluxes: Comparison of machine learning model predictions and uncertainties at FLUXNET-CH4 wetlands.
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 308-309, 2021, 1-22.
Merbold L., Scholes R., Acosta M., Beck J., Bombelli B., Fiedler B., Grieco E., Helmschrot J., Hugo W., Kasurinen V., Dong-Gill K., Körtzinger A., Leitner S., Lopez-Ballesteros A., Ndisi M. e altri
Opportunities for an African greenhouse gas observation system.
Regional Environmental Change, 21, (104), 2021, 1-12.
Zaman M., Kleineidam K., Bakken L., Berendt J., Bracken C., Butterbach-Bahl K., Cai Z., Chang S. X., Clough T., Dawar K., Ding W. X., Dörsch P., Dos Reis Martins M., Eckhardt C., Fiedler S. e altri
Climate-smart agriculture practices for mitigating greenhouse gas emission.
In: Measuring emission of agricultural greenhouse gases and developing mitigation options using nuclear and related techniques. 30 January, Ed. Mohammad Zaman, Lee Heng, Christoph Müller, Springer, Cham. 2021, 303-328.
Zaman M., Kleineidam K., , Bakken L., Berendt J., Bracken C. , Butterbach-Bahl K., dos Reis Martins, M., Müller, C., Cai Z., Chang S. X., Clough T., Dawar K., Ding W. X., Dörsch P., dos Reis Martins M. e altri
Methodology for measuring greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural soils using non-isotopic techniques: Chapter 2.
In: Measuring Emission of Agricultural Greenhouse Gases and Developing Mitigation Options using Nuclear and Related Techniques. 30 January, Ed. Zaman Mohammad, Heng Lee, Müller Christoph, Springer, Cham. 2021, 11-108.
Zaman M., Kleineidam K., Bakken L., Berendt J., Bracken C., Butterbach-Bahl K., Cai Z., Chang S. X., Clough T., Dawar K., Ding W. X., Dörsch P., Dos Reis Martins M., Eckhardt C., Fiedler S. e altri
Isotopic techniques to measure N2O, N2 and their sources.
In: Measuring emission of agricultural greenhouse gases and developing mitigation options using nuclear and related techniques. 30 January, Ed. Mohammad Zaman, Lee Heng, Christoph Müller, Springer, Cham. 2021, 213-301.
Zaman M., Kleineidam K., Bakken L., Berendt J., Bracken C., Butterbach-Bahl K., Cai Z., Chang S. X., Clough T., Müller, C., Dawar K., Ding W. X., Dörsch P., Dos Reis Martins M., Eckhardt C. e altri
Micrometeorological methods for greenhouse gas measurement.
In: Measuring emission of agricultural greenhouse gases and developing mitigation options using nuclear and related techniques. 30 January, Ed. Mohammad Zaman, Lee Heng, Christoph Müller, Springer, Cham. 2021, 141-150.
Zaman M., Kleineidam K., Bakken L., Berendt J., Bracken C., Butterbach-Bahl K., Cai Z., Chang S. X., Clough T., Dawar K., Ding W. X., Dörsch P., Dos Reis Martins M., Eckhardt C., Fiedler S. e altri
Automated laboratory and field techniques to determine greenhouse gas emissions.
In: Measuring emission of agricultural greenhouse gases and developing mitigation options using nuclear and related techniques. Ed. Mohammad Zaman, Lee Heng, Christoph Müller, Springer, Cham. 2021, 109-139.